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Department

Referred Work
VGCCA

Preferred Sample Type

Voltage Gated Calcium Channel (VGCC) Antibodies

Suitable Specimen Types

  • Serum
  • CSF
1mL Serum

Sample Processing in Laboratory

Usual to BHH and First Class Post to Reference Lab

Turnaround Time

15 days

Voltage Gated Calcium Channel (VGCC) Antibodies

General Information

The Lambert Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) is a form of myasthenia often associated with small cell lung carcinoma.

 

In ~50% of cases there is IgG mediated reduction in presynaptic voltage gated calcium channels. This gives rise to the description \"voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) antibodies.

 

Voltage-gated calcium channels mediate calcium influx in response to membrane depolarisation and regulate intracellular processes such as contraction, secretion, neurotransmission, and gene expression. Their activity is essential to couple electrical signals in the cell surface to physiological events in cells. They are members of a gene superfamily of transmembrane ion channel proteins that includes voltage-gated potassium and sodium channels.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes

Lambert Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

Reference Range

Supplied by Reference laboratory

0-45 pM negative

Specifications

  • EQA Scheme?: No
  • EQA Status: No EQA SCHEME Available