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Department

Immunology
TRYPT

Preferred Sample Type

Mast Cell Tryptase

Suitable Specimen Types

  • Serum
  • EDTA Plasma
  • Li Hep Plasma
2 mL plasma/serum

Sample Processing in Laboratory

NULL

Sample Preparation

Centrifuge and separate serum

Turnaround Time

7 days

Sample Stability

store frozen at -20oC

Mast Cell Tryptase

General Information

Isolated tryptase concentrations may be of some value in the assesment of allergic disorders resulting in anaphylaxis, and Mast cell syndromes.

Investigation of anaphylactic reactions would be better conducted with serial samples collected within one hour of reaction and subsequently at 3 and 24 hours post reaction.

Inherent elevations of plasma tryptase are reported as increasing the risk of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to hymenoptera stings.

Patient Preparation

Post suspected anaphylactic reaction

Notes

Take serial samples in the first hour, 3 hours post and 24 hours after onset of anaphylaxis. Clearly label the sample and request form with date and time to establish the time-line

Reference Range

2-14 ug/L

Source of Reference Range

Protein Reference Unit handbook of Clinical Immunochemistry 8th edition

Specifications

  • EQA Scheme?: Yes
  • EQA Status:

    EQA scheme run by UKNEQAS