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Department

Biochemistry

Preferred Sample Type

Troponin I - High Sensitive

Suitable Specimen Types

  • Serum
  • Li Hep Plasma
250 uL

Sample Processing in Laboratory

Usual

Sample Preparation

Centrifuge

Turnaround Time

1 hour (urgent pathway)

Sample Stability

On-gel stability: 24 hours Room Temperature, 72 hours 2-8 degrees Celsius, store at -20 degrees Celsius for longer storage.

Troponin I - High Sensitive

General Information

Troponin I is a part of the troponin complex. It binds to actin in thin myofilaments to hold the actin-tropomyosin complex in place. Because of it myosin cannot bind actin in relaxed muscle. When calcium binds to the Troponin C it causes conformational changes which lead to dislocation of troponin I and finally tropomyosin leaves the binding site for myosin on actin leading to contraction of muscle. The letter I is given due to its inhibitory character.

Patient Preparation

None

Notes

K -EDTA, Lithium heparin and sodium citrate plasma.  The Cardiology Nurse Practitioners have elected to continue using lithium heparin tubes, to ensure a faster turnround time .

Reference Range

The cut-off values used for the Abbott Alinity Troponin I assay are based on 99th percentiles and are as below:

  • Male <34 ng/L
  • Female <16 ng/L

Specifications

  • EQA Scheme?: Yes
  • EQA Status:

    UK NEQAS cardiac markers